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DescriptionThe SN74HC595N is a simple 8-bit shift register IC. Simply put， this shift register is a device that allows additional inputs or outputs to be added to a microcontroller by converting data between parallel and serial formats. Your chosen microprocessor is able to communicate with the The SN74HC595N using serial information then gathers or outputs information in a parallel(multi-pin)format. Essentially it takes 8 bits from the serial input and then outputs them to 8 pins.This small DIP packaged IC contains an 8-bit， serial-in parallel-out shift register that feeds an 8-bit D-type storage register with parallel 3-state outputs.Note：This is a drop-in replacement for the 74HC595 shift register IC and should function just fine in any application the previous version could.Get started with the Shift Register GuideFeatures8-Bit Serial-In， Parallel-Out ShiftWide Operating Voltage Range of 2 V to 6 VHigh-Current 3-State Outputs Can Drive Up to 15 LSTTL LoadsLow Power Consumption：80-μA±6-mA Output Drive at 5 V

DescriptionThe SparkFun LP55231 LED Driver Breakout is a self-contained solution for developing and deploying the nine-channel I2C LED controller. Remarkably simple， the breakout is equipped primarily with just the LP55231 LED controller IC， plus thr

DescriptionThis is a simple， subminiature size， axial lead mounted rectifier diode. Often used for reverse voltage protection， the 1N4004 is a staple for many power， DC to DC step up， and breadboard projects. The 1N4004 is rated for up to 1A/400V.

Small heat sink for TO-220 components. Ideal for keeping your 5V and 3.3V regulators running cool. Black anodized bolt on type with 2.5W dissipation.

DescriptionThis is a 16mm deluxe thumb joystick and is very similar to the 'analog' joysticks found inside PlayStation controllers. Directional movements are provided simply by two potentiometers - one for each axis. These 10k potentiometers will read the position changes for the joystick's full range of physical motion. This joystick also has a select button that is actuated when the joystick is pressed down.The mechanical parts found in this joystick are mostly metal and are considered far sturdier(rugged， if you will)than other， plastic joystick options.Note：This thumb joystick does not include a top cap and it will need to be purchased separately. Additionally， the leads on the housing of this joystick are much thicker than the leads on the trimpots &； push button components. When soldering to BOB-9110， we recommend using a pair of fine tip tweezers to guide each pin into the correct hole before pushing down.

DescriptionThe Mountable MI：pro is a simple and compact protective case for the micro：bit. This case has been specifically designed with portability and expansion in mind and is compatible with both the original micro：bit V1 and the micro：bit V2. These cases feature a three-layer construction style with ability to wall-mount the whole assembly onto any surface you want while still providing access to all buttons and ports on the micro：bit. Though these cases do feature wall-mountable tabs， the biggest benefit of using a case is to not accidentally short out the pads on the back of the micro：bit.Construction is simple， requiring only a small flathead screwdriver， and involves layering each plate on top of one another around the micro：bit and screwing it into place. Luckily， the MI：pro case enables easy access to the edge pins at the bottom of the micro：bit， allowing it to still be plugged into an edge connector found on many of our carrier boards. The only board that cannot be used in conjunction with the MI：pro case is the SparkFun gamer：bit due to its edge connector being located in the center of the board.Note：The MI：pro case only includes the parts found in the Includes Tab. This case does NOT include a micro：bit， power source or mounting screws. These items will need to be purchased separately.FeaturesDimensions：Length(minus the mounting brackets on the side)：65mm.Length(with the mounting brackets on the side)：91mm.Width：37mm.Depth(without screws)：9mm.Depth(with screws)：14mm.Provides excellent protection to the BBC micro：bit whilst allowing access to the bottom pins.Full access to the A and B buttons on the BBC micro：bit.The mounting points allow you to fix the micro：bit to a surface for sturdy and more permanent installations.Full access to pins and connections including the micro USB connector.Clear case material shows the on-board LEDs in perfect clarity.The case is compatible with versions 1 and 2 of the micro：bit.

DescriptionThe SparkFun MAX31855K Thermocouple Breakout is a simple 14-bit resolution， SPI-compatible， serial interface thermocouple digitizer that makes reading a wide range of temperatures possible. A thermocouple works by taking two wires made of dissimilar metals， connecting them at the two ends， and making a temperature gradient between one end and the other(a 'hot' end and a 'cold' one). Once this is achieved， a voltage potential is formed and current flows. The SparkFun Thermocouple Breakout takes a standard Type-K thermocouple in one end， digitizes the temperature measured and sends that data out the other end via a SPI interface， thereby interpreting the data and translating it for you to read!With the SparkFun Thermocouple Breakout， the thermocouple's hot junction can be read from -200℃ to +700℃ with an accuracy of ±2℃ while the cold junction， inside the MAX31855K， can only range from -20℃ to +85℃ while maintaining ±2℃ accuracy. The MAX31855K constantly measures the temperature of the cold junction using an internal temperature-sensing diode. The MAX31855K requires a power source from +3.0V to +3.6V(+3.0V nominal)and only draws 1.5mA maximum.The Thermocouple Breakout is designed to accept a standard thermocouple connector， for convenience and compatibility with probes you may already own. These connectors aren't necessary， and you could solder a thermocouple directly into the through-holes labeled '+' and '-'. If you decide to solder the thermocouple directly to the breakout board， it is recommended that the thermocouple be mounted for strain relief to avoid breaking the thin wires. Notches for a zip-tie or wire wrapping have been provided in the PCB opposite the header for this purpose.Features14-bit ResolutionSPI-Compatible， Serial Interface-200℃ to +700℃ Temperature Reading with ±2℃ Accuracy3.0V to 3.6V(+3.0V nominal)RequiredAccepts Type-K Thermocouple

DescriptionThe SparkFun Pulse Oximeter and Heart Rate Sensor is an I2C based biometric sensor， utilizing two chips from Maxim Integrated：the MAX32664 Biometric Sensor Hub and the MAX30101 Pulse Oximetry and Heart Rate Module. While the latter does all the sensing， the former is an incredibly small and fast Cortex M4 processor that handles all of the algorithmic calculations， digital filtering， pressure/position compensation， advanced R-wave detection， and automatic gain control. We've provided a Qwiic connector to easily connect to the I2C data lines but you will also need to connect to two additional lines. This board is very small， measuring at 1in×0.5in(25.4mm×12.7mm)， which means it will fit nicely on your finger without all the bulk.The MAX30101 does all the sensing by utilizing its internal LEDs to bounce light off the arteries and arterioles in your finger's subcutaneous layer and sensing how much light is absorbed with its photodetectors. This is known as photoplethysmography. This data is passed onto and analyzed by the MAX32664 which applies its algorithms to determine heart rate and blood oxygen saturation(SpO2). SpO2 results are reported as the percentage of hemoglobin that is saturated with oxygen. It also provides useful information such as the sensor's confidence in its reporting as well as a handy finger detection data point. To get the most out of the sensor we've written an Arduino Library to make it easy to adjust all the possible configurations.The SparkFun Qwiic connect system is an ecosystem of I2C sensors， actuators， shields and cables that make prototyping faster and less prone to error. All Qwiic-enabled boards use a common 1mm pitch， 4-pin JST connector. This reduces the amount of required PCB space， and polarized connections mean you can't hook it up wrong.Get Started with the Pulse Oximeter and Heart Rate Monitor Hookup GuideFeaturesSparkFun Pulse Oximeter and Heart Rate SensorMAX30101 and MAX32664 sensor and sensor hubQwiic connectors for power and I2C interfaceI2C Address：0x55MAX30101 - Pulse Oximeter and Heart-Rate SensorHeart-Rate Monitor and Pulse Oximeter Sensor in LED Reflective SolutionIntegrated Cover Glass for Optimal， Robust PerformanceUltra-Low Power Operation for Mobile DevicesFast Data Output CapabilityRobust Motion Artifact ResilienceMAX32664 - Ultra-Low Power Biometric Sensor HubBiometric Sensor Hub SolutionFinger-Based Algorithms Measure Pulse Heart Rate and Pulse Blood Oxygenation Saturation(SpO2)Both Raw and processed data are availableBasic Peripheral mix optimizes size and performance

DescriptionThis is the 16mm C-mount telephoto lens from CGL Electronics Co. Ltd. for use with the Raspberry Pi HQ Camera Module. The lens produces a 10MP picture in a 1in image format and is easily interchangeable using the thumb screw and adapter inc

DescriptionIf you are not needing a lot of power to start your FPGA adventure， or are looking for a more economical option， the Alchitry Cu FPGA Development Board might be the perfect option for you! The Alchitry Cu is a "lighter" FPGA version than the Alchitry Au but still offers something completely unique. FPGAs， or Field-Programmable Gate Arrays， are an advanced development board type for engineers and hobbyists alike to experience the next step in programming with electronics. The Cu truly exemplifies the trend of more affordable and increasingly powerful FPGA boards arriving each year. This board is a fantastic starting point into the world of FPGAs and the heart of your next project. Finally， now that this board is built by SparkFun， we added a Qwiic connector for easy I2C integration!The Alchitry Cu uses the Lattice iCE40 HX FPGA with 7680 logic cells and is supported by the open source tool chain Project IceStorm. The Cu possesses 79 IO pins with eight general purpose LEDs； a 100MHz on-board clock that can be manipulated internally by the FPGA； a USB-C connector to configure and power the board； and a USB to serial interface for data transfer.By adding stackable expansion boards similar to shields or HATs called "Elements，" the Alchitry Cu is able to expand its own hardware capabilities by adding prototyping spaces， buttons， LEDs， and more!The SparkFun Qwiic Connect System is an ecosystem of I2C sensors， actuators， shields and cables that make prototyping faster and less prone to error. All Qwiic-enabled boards use a common 1mm pitch， 4-pin JST connector. This reduces the amount of required PCB space， and polarized connections mean you can't hook it up wrong.Get Started with our Learning FPGA TutorialsFeaturesLattice iCE40-HX8K FPGA - 7680 logic elements79 IO pins(3.3V logic level)USB-C to configure and power the boardEight general purpose LEDsOne button(typically used as a reset)100MHz on-board clock(can be multiplied internally by the FPGA)Powered with 5V through USB-C port， 0.1" holes， or headersUSB to serial interface for data transfer(up to 12Mbaud)Qwiic ConnectorDimensions of 65mm×45mmExamplesFirst FPGA Project - Getting Fancy with PWMExternal IO and Metastability

DescriptionThe PQ12 series of micro linear actuators are ideal for applications requiring precise positioning and compact size. Weighing in at just 22 grams， the PQ12 is incredibly light as well as compact. The affordably-priced PQ12 is the most powerful actuator of it's size. This is why it has become a popular choice for OEM manufacturers as well as Arduino and RC hobbyists. Some industries where the PQ12 are in use include：prosthetics， robotics， medical， simulation.The PQ12-R series of linear servos operate as a direct replacement for standard rotary servos. They use the same standard 3 wire connector， ground power and control. Regardless of how you drive your servos， be it with an RC receiver， an Arduino board， or a VEX micro-controller， the PQ12-R servo will function in place of a regular servo， but with the added benefit of providing linear motion. The PQ12-R is available in a 20mm stroke coupled with gear ratio options of 30：1， 63：1 and 100：1 cover a large variety of applications.The PQ12-100-6-R has：a 100：1 gear ratio for maximum lifting force； 6VDC operating voltage； and a servo(PWM)interface. This powerful little actuator can lift 50N(～5kg)!The datasheet doesn't mention a minimum operating voltage， but we've tested this actuator at 5VDC and it seems to work just fine. The maximum force and movement speed are reduced of course.FeaturesGearing Option：100：1Peak Power Point：40N @ 6mm/sPeak Efficiency Point：20N @ 8mm/sMax Speed(no load)：10mm/sMax Force(lifted)：50NMax Side Load：10NBack Drive Force：35NStroke：20 mmInput Voltage：6 VDCStall Current：550mA @ 6VMass：22gOperating Temperature -10℃ to +50℃Positional Repeatability：±0.1mmMechanical Backlash：0.25 mmAudible Noise：55dB @ 45cmIngress Protection：IP-54Maximum Duty Cycle：20%PWM(Servo)signal：Fully retracted：2.0ms @ 50HzFully extended：1.0ms @ 50Hz

DescriptionRobots are fun， and the micro：bit is the perfect controller for learning how to build and program robots! Combining the micro：bit with the SparkFun moto：bit carrier board creates a flexible， low-cost， Qwiic-enabled robotics platform for robot enthusiasts young and old! With the SparkFun micro：bot kit you will be able to create simple robots quickly without spending hours learning how to build and program your bot.Inside each micro：bot kit you will find all the components required to build your micro：bit into a robotics powerhouse； the only part that's not included is the micro：bit itself. Simply add your own micro：bit to the provided moto：bit， assemble the kit， and you will be ready to start moving. The SparkFun micro：bot kit is a great way to get your feet wet in the world of robotics.The kit does not require any soldering and is recommended for anyone curious about robotics or the micro：bit platform.Note：The SparkFun micro：bot kit doesNOTinclude a micro：bit board. The micro：bit board will need to be purchased separately.The micro：bit is a pocket-sized computer that lets you get creative with digital technology. Between the micro：bit and our shield-like bit boards you can do almost anything while coding， customizing and controlling your micro：bit from almost anywhere! You can use your micro：bit for all sorts of unique creations， from robots to musical instruments and more. At half the size of a credit card， this versatile board has vast potential!Get started with the micro：bot kit Guide

DescriptionThe SparkFun LSM6DSO 6 Degrees of Freedom Breakout is an accelerometer and gyroscope sensor with a giant 9kB FIFO buffer and embedded processing interrupt functions. Due to the capabilities and low cost of the LSM6DSO we've created this small breakout board just for you! Each LSM6DSO breakout has been designed to be super-flexible and can be configured specifically for many applications. With the LSM6DSO breakout you will be able to detect shocks， tilt， motion， taps， count steps， and even read the temperature!The LSM6DSO from STMicroelectronics is capable of reading accelerometer and gyroscope data up to 6.66kHz for more accurate movement sensing. As stated before this breakout also has the ability to buffer up to 9kB of data between reads， host other sensors， and drive interrupt pins all thanks to the LSM6DSO's built-in FIFO.Utilizing our handy Qwiic system， no soldering is required to connect it to the rest of your system. However， we still have broken out 0.1"-spaced pins in case you prefer to use a breadboard. Each pin has been broken out on the LSM6DSO， with one side of the board featuring power， I2C， and SPI functionality while the other side sporting pins that control auxiliary functionality and interrupt outputs. Please keep in mind that the LSM6DSO is a 3.3V device so supplying voltages greater than ～3.6V can permanently damage the IC. A logic level shifter is required for any development platform operating at 5V.The SparkFun Qwiic Connect System is an ecosystem of I2C sensors， actuators， shields and cables that make prototyping faster and less prone to error. All Qwiic-enabled boards use a common 1mm pitch， 4-pin JST connector. This reduces the amount of required PCB space， and polarized connections mean you can't hook it up wrong.Get Started With the SparkFun LSM6DSO Qwiic 6DoF GuideFeatures2x Qwiic connectorsI2C Address0x6B(default)， 0x6AAccelerometer measurement range±2/±4/±8/±16 g full scaleGyro measurement range±125/±250/±500/±1000/±2000 dps full scaleEmbedded temperature sensor16-bit resolutionOperating voltage range1.71V to 3.6VTypically3.3Vif using the Qwiic cablePower consumption @ 1.8V0.55 mA in combo high-performance mode0.265 mA in combo low-power mode"Always on" experience with low power consumption for both accelerometer and gyroscopeI2C/SPI serial interface with main processor data synchronization featureSmart FIFO up to 9 kbyte based on features setOperating temperature range-40℃ to +85℃

DescriptionAn adjustable potentiometer can open up many interesting user interfaces. With this rotary potentiometer just turn the dial and the resistance changes. This potentiometer from Bourns has a 1/4" metal knurled shaft diameter， solder lug terminals， no detents， and has a 100K linear taper.Connect VCC to an outer pin， GND to the other， and the center pin will have a voltage that varies from 0 to VCC depending on the rotation of the pot. Hook the center pin to an ADC on a microcontroller and get a variable input from the user!

DescriptionThis is a USB to TTL Serial Cable which allows for a simple way to connect TTL interface devices to USB. The I/O pins of this cable are configured to operate at 3.3V specifically with a Raspberry Pi with each serial pin broken apart. Thanks to its separated pins， this cable is a perfect candidate for powering， connecting， and accessing the login and debug console on an older-version Raspberry Pi.The FTDI cable is designed around an FT232， which is housed in a USB-A connector. The other side of the cable is terminated with a separated 4-pin connector with the following pinout：RX(Yellow)， TX(Orange)， VCC(5V)(Red)， and GND(Black). A link to the FTDI drivers can be found in theDocumentssection above.Note：Please be aware that while the I/O pins in this cableoperate at 3.3V， the VCC pin is 5V. The VCC pin is NOT 3.3V like theI/O pins.

DescriptionUSB-C is fantastic. What makes this cable even better is that one of the features we love so much about USB-C has been replicated to the USB-A 2.0 plug! These cables have minor， yet genius modifications that allow them to be plugged into their ports regardless of orientation. No longer will you fight the USB "super position" where both orientations of your plug seem incorrect. A simple solution to a problem that nearly everyone has faced.Until we have converted all our hubs， chargers， and ports over to USB-C this is the cable you're going to need for basic USB 2.0 connections. This cable is much thinner and flexible than its 3.1 counterpart and is perfect for USB to serial applications as well as for direct connection to basic microcontrollers.This cable has the D+/D- wires along side large-gauge VBUS/GND wires. Rated for 2A， we've successfully pulled 2A@5V with minimal voltage drop. If you're looking for a the full USB-C implementation checkout our USB 3.1 cable.FeaturesReversible USB-A connectorReversible USB-C connector

DescriptionWe are quite familiar with seven-segment displays. We see them on our alarm clocks， ovens， and microwaves. By adding more segments to each digit you can display more than just numbers! Introducing the brand new SparkFun Qwiic Alphanumeric Display. These white fourteen-segment digits allow you display all sorts of numbers， characters， and symbols. With Qwiic， simply plug it in and go. No soldering， no figuring out which is SDA or SCL， and no voltage regulation or translation required!The SparkFun Alphanumeric Display Arduino library makes printing strings to the display as easy as calling the print()function. With this library， you'll be able to send I2C commands to the VK16K33 LED driver chip to light up segments(including the decimal point or colon)and even scroll your string across the display. You can download the library through the Arduino library manager by searching 'SparkFun Alphanumeric Display' or you can get the GitHub repo as a .zip file and install the library from there.The VK16K33 also supports I2C address configuration. Simply close a combination of the address jumpers on the back and you can communicate with up to four displays on the same bus. Our slim board design also features detachable stand off holes， vertical Qwiic connectors， and internal mounting holes.The SparkFun Qwiic Connect System is an ecosystem of I2C sensors， actuators， shields and cables that make prototyping faster and less prone to error. All Qwiic-enabled boards use a common 1mm pitch， 4-pin JST connector. This reduces the amount of required PCB space， and polarized connections mean you can't hook it up wrong.Get Started with the Qwiic Alphanumeric Display Hookup GuideFeaturesWhite displayOperating Voltage：3.3VIntegrated RC oscillatorMaximum display segment numbers：128 patterns13×3 matrix key scan circuit16-step dimming circuitI2C Addresses：0x70(0x71， 0x72， 0x73)2x Qwiic connectors2x Wall Mounting Points

DescriptionThe ANN-MB-00 GNSS multiband antenna is extremely unique from other GNSS/GPS antennas in that it is designed to receive both the classic L1 GPS band and the newly launched(started in 2005)L2 GPS band. Additionally， the ANN-MB-00 from u-blox is extremely well built with both a magnetic base with mounting holes for additional anchoring for the harshest environments.Designed for the latest u-blox F9 platform--including the ZED-F9P module--it provides a fast， easy， and reliable multi-band antenna solution but can be used with any GPS/GNSS receiver that can benefit from the L1/L2 dual reception.This antenna supports GPS， GLONASS， Galileo， and BeiDou and includes a high-performance multi-band RHCP dual-feed patch antenna element， a built-in high-gain LNA with SAW pre-filtering， and a 5m SMA cable.FeaturesFrequency：L1 Band：1559-1606MHzL2/L5 Band：1197-1249MHzPeak gain(over 15cm diameter ground plane)：L1 Band：3.5dBicL2/L5 Band：0-2.0dBicVSWR：max. 2Bandwidth：min. 200MHzImpedance：50 OhmPolarization RHCPSupports GPS， GLONASS， Galileo， and BeiDou5m coaxial cable with SMA connectorMagnetic base， fixed installation option(screw mount， 2×M4 screws)Dimensions：60.0mm×82.0mm×22.5mmWeight：175g(including cable)

DescriptionThe Elektor MIT App Inventor Bundle is a kit built to help learn about developing apps for Android compatible mobile devices using the MIT App Inventor online development environment. MIT App Inventor projects can be in either standalone mode or use an external processor. In standalone mode， the developed application runs only on the mobile device(e.g. Android). In external processor-based applications， the mobile device communicates with an external microcontroller-based processor， such as Raspberry Pi， Arduino， ESP8266， ESP32， etc.The kit comes with a book and a selection of parts that correspond with a number of projects. Check out the features and Includes tab for more information.FeaturesProjects Include：Using the text-to-speech componentIntonating a received SMS messageSending SMS messagesMaking telephone calls using a contacts listUsing the GPS and Pin-pointing our location on a mapSpeech recognition and speech translation to another languageControlling multiple relays by speech commandsProjects for the Raspberry Pi， ESP32 and Arduino using Bluetooth and Wi-FiMIT APP Inventor and Node-RED projects for the Raspberry Pi

DescriptionCherry MX Keyswitches are top-of-the-line mechanical keyboard switches. They're satisfyingly "clicky"， reliable up to tens-of-millions of key presses， and a standard in gaming and programming keyboards across the globe. With the SparkFun Cherry MX Switch Breakout we have made the switches more easily adaptable to breadboard or perfboard-based projects. The Cherry MX Switch Breakout is a perfect prototyping tool for projects ranging from a single-key user-input to fully-custom 101-key keyboards.In addition to breaking out the switch contacts to breadboard-compatible headers， the Cherry MX Switch Breakout also provides access to an optional switch-mounted LED. Plus， the pin break-outs are designed with keyboard matrix-ing in mind， so you can interconnect as many boards as you'd like into a row-column configuration， keeping the I/O-pin requirements as low as possible.Note：If you are looking for a Cherry MX Switch to use with this breakout， we've got you covered! CLICK HERE!Get Started with the Cherry MX Switch GuideFeaturesSupport for 3mm LEDFootprint for LED current-limiting resistorFootprint for switch-isolating diodeChain-able in row/column matricesDesigned to match standard key spacing and keyboard row offsets

DescriptionDo you own micro：bit or micro：bit Go Bundle and want to expand your skills with the new microcontroller? You are in luck! The SparkFun Inventor's Kit Bridge Pack for micro：bit was designed to provide you with an easy way to transform your m：b into full fledged learning kit! Each Bridge Pack includes all of the parts found in the SIK for micro：bit that aren't included with the Go Bundle. With the SIK Bridge Pack for micro：bit you will be able to complete circuits that will teach you how to read sensors， move motors， build Bluetooth(R)devices and more.The micro：bit is pocket-sized computer that lets you get creative with digital technology. Between the micro：bit and our shield-like bit boards you can do almost anything while coding， customizing and controlling your micro：bit from almost anywhere! You can use your micro：bit for all sorts of unique creations， from robots to musical instruments and more. At half the size of credit card， this versatile board has vast potential!Note：The Bridge Pack is NOT full SparkFun Inventor's Kit and only includes the parts to complement micro：bit Go Bundle or standalone board. That also means that this kit doesnotinclude micro：bit， which will need to be purchased separately.Get started with the micro：bit SIK Experiment GuideExamplesCircuit 0：Hello， micro：bit!Circuit 1：Blinking an LEDCircuit 2：Reading PotentiometerCircuit 3：Reading PhotoresistorCircuit 4：Driving an RGB LEDCircuit 5：Reading an SPDT SwitchCircuit 6：Reading Button PressCircuit 7：Reading the Temperature SensorCircuit 8：Using Servo MotorCircuit 9：Using BuzzerCircuit 10：Using the AccelerometerCircuit 11：Using the Compass

DescriptionThese are simple 6-position screw terminals with 2.54mm pitch pins. Rated up to 150V @ 6A， this terminal can accept 30 to 18AWG wire. The 2.54mm pitch will line up with standard 0.1" perf boards.

DescriptionThe TFMini Plus is a ToF(Time of Flight)LiDAR sensor capable of measuring the distance to an object as close as 10 centimeters(+/- 5cm up to 6m)and as far as 12 meters(+/-1% starting at 6m)! As with all LiDAR sensors， your effective detection distance will vary depending on lighting conditions and the reflectivity of your target object， but what makes this sensor special is its size. Measuring only 35x18.5x21mm， the TFMini Plus allows you to integrate LiDAR into applications traditionally reserved for smaller sensors.Setting itself apart from the original TFmini， the TFmini Plus has been designed with an IP65 enclosure meaning its "Dust tight water resistant"， and also passed the vibration test of drone level， which will greatly expand its application range. The TFMini Plus is easy to power at only 5V and easy to talk to using the UART communication protocol.Important：This product does not use laser light for ranging. Instead it contains an LED and optics. Many such systems are being marketed under the name "LiDAR，" although it may be more appropriate to think of this device as a "Time-of-Flight Infrared Rangefinder". It differs significantly from traditional IR rangefinders in that it uses ToF to determine range and not triangulation ― as is performed by the Sharp GP-series devices.FeaturesOperating Range - 0.1m～12m1Accuracy - ±5cm@(0.1-6m)， ±1%@(6m-12m)Distance resolution - 5mmFrame rate - 1-1000Hz(adjustable)Ambient light immunity - 70kluxOperating temperature - -20℃～60℃Enclosure rating - IP65Light source - LEDCentral wavelength - 850nmFOV - 3.6°Supply voltage - 5V±0.5VAverage current - ≦110mAPower consumption - 550mWPeak current - 500mACommunication level - LVTTL(3.3V)Material of enclosure - ABS+PCStorage temperature - -20℃～75℃Weight - 11gWire length - 30cm

DescriptionThe SparkFun RTK Surveyor is an easy to use GNSS receiver for centimeter-level positioning. Perfect for surveying， this preprogrammed device can also be used for autonomous driving， navigation， asset tracking and any other application where there is a clear view of the sky. The RTK Surveyor can also be used as a base station. With the flick of a switch， two RTK Surveyors can be used to create an RTK system capable of 14mm horizontal positional accuracy. The built-in Bluetooth(R)connection via an ESP32 WROOM enables the user to use the RTK Surveyor with their choice of GIS application on a phone or tablet. The built in battery allows field use for up to four hours and is compatible with common USB battery banks.This device can be used in four modes：GNSS Positioning(～30cm accuracy)GNSS Positioning with RTK(1.4cm accuracy)GNSS Base StationGNSS Base Station NTRIP ServerIn Position mode the device receives L1/L2 signals from a user-provided antenna and the high-grade GNSS receiver provides lat/long and altitude with accuracies around 300mm.In Positioning with RTK mode the device receives L1/L2 signals from the antenna and correction data from a base station. The correction data can be obtained from a cellular link to online correction sources or over a radio link to a 2nd RTK Surveyor setup as a base station.In Base Station mode the device is mounted to a temporary position(like a tripod)and begins transmitting correction data over a radio or internet connection. A base is often used in conjunction with a second unit set to 'Positioning with RTK' to obtain the 14mm relative accuracy.In Base Station NTRIP Server mode the device is mounted to a semi or permanently fixed position(like a roof)and connects over WiFi to transmit the correction data to a NTRIP caster so that any rover can access the correction data over a cellular or internet connection. This type of base is a very easy way to setup a very precise absolute correction source.Two cables are provided with the RTK Surveyor allowing a user to plug on our easy to use Serial Telemetry Radios or their own radio link. If a local correction source is within 10km， a user can also use their phone to provide correction data over the Bluetooth(R)link(no external radio needed!).Note：The SparkFun RTK Surveyor is just the enclosed device and does NOT include an antenna， serial telemetry radio， or associated mounting pieces. These items will need to be purchased separately from the Hookup Accessories below.Get Started With the SparkFun RTK Surveyor GuideFeaturesGNSS Receiver：ZED-F9PConcurrent reception of GPS， GLONASS， Galileo and BeiDouReceives both L1C/A and L2C bandsCurrent：68mA - 130mA(varies with constellations and tracking state)Time to First Fix：25s(cold)， 2s(hot)Max Navigation Rate：PVT(basic location over UBX binary protocol)- 25HzRTK - 20HzRaw - 25HzHorizontal Position Accuracy：2.5m without RTK0.010m with RTKMax Altitude：50km(31 miles)Max Velocity：500m/s(1118mph)Bluetooth(R)Transceiver：ESP32 WROOMXtensa(R)dual-core 32-bit LX6 microprocessorUp to 240MHz clock frequency16MB of flash storage520kB internal SRAMIntegrated 802.11 BGN WiFi transceiverIntegrated dual-mode Bluetooth(R)(classic and BLE)Hardware accelerated encryption(AES， SHA2， ECC， RSA-4096)2.5 μA deep sleep currentOverall DeviceInternal Battery：LiPo 1000mAh with 500mA chargingRadio Port：3.3V TTL Serial(57600bps RTCM TX/RX)Data Port：3.3V TTL Serial(115200bps NMEA)Weight：132g(entire device including battery)Dimensions：118mm×79mm×30mm(4.7in×3.1in×1.2in)1x Qwiic Connector1x microSD Socket for optional loggingChanges：This version(which replaces SPX-17369)uses a reinforced edge mount SMA connector for better resiliency when a fixed 'stub' antenna is used.

DescriptionWe all like to know the temperature， right? Well， with the SparkFun TMP102 Digital Temperature Sensor， we've made it just about as easy as it gets. Based on the original Digital Temperature Sensor Breakout TMP102， we've added Qwiic connectors to bring this board into our plug-and-play Qwiic Ecosystem and added an address jumper instead of breaking out the address pin. However， we still have broken out 0.1"-spaced pins in case you prefer to use breadboard.The TMP102 itself is an easy-to-use digital temperature sensor from Texas Instruments. While some temperature sensors use an analog voltage to represent the temperature， the TMP102 uses the I2C bus of the Arduino to communicate the temperature.The TMP102 is capable of reading temperatures to resolution of 0.0625℃， and is accurate up to 0.5℃. The breakout has built-in 4.7kΩ pull-up resistors for I2C communications and runs from 1.4V to 3.6V. I2C communication uses an open drain signaling， so there is no need to use level shifting.The SparkFun Qwiic Connect System is an ecosystem of I2C sensors， actuators， shields and cables that make prototyping faster and less prone to error. All Qwiic-enabled boards use common 1mm pitch， 4-pin JST connector. This reduces the amount of required PCB space， and polarized connections mean you can't hook it up wrong.Get Started with the Qwiic TMP102 Digital Temperature Sensor GuideFeaturesUses the I2C interfaceI2C Address：0x48 by default(Three additional addresses available， as well)12-bit， 0.0625℃ resolutionTypical temperature accuracy of ±0.5℃3.3V sensorSupports up to four TMP102 sensors on the I2C bus at time2x Qwiic Connectors

DescriptionThe SparkFun Qwiic Dual Solid State Relay is a power delivery board that allows users to switch two AC loads from a low power microcontroller using the SparkFun Qwiic connect system. The board features two 25A/250VAC solid state relays that utilize the Zero Cross Trigger method so you can toggle two loads on a 60Hz AC carrier signal on and off up to 120 times per second!An ATTiny84 acts as the "brain" of the SparkFun Qwiic Dual Solid Relay to accept I2C commands to toggle the two relays as well as a few other special commands. The I2C address of the ATtiny84A is software configurable so， if you have a seriously big power project in mind， you could daisy chain over 100 Qwiic Dual Solid State Relays.Messing with such high voltage is dangerous! We've included many safety precautions onto the PCB including ground isolation between the relay and other circuitry and a milled out area isolating each side of AC. However， with all the safety precautions included with the SparkFun Qwiic Dual Solid State Relay， this is still a power accessory for users who are experienced around， and knowledgeable about high AC voltage. If you're not comfortable with handling AC voltage in this way， you may want to check out the IoT Power Relay instead.Note：The relays are rated for a max of 25A with forced air cooling. If you do not have forced air cooling， 10A max through the relays is recommended.The SparkFun Qwiic connect system is an ecosystem of I2C sensors， actuators， shields and cables that make prototyping faster and less prone to error. All Qwiic-enabled boards use a common 1mm pitch， 4-pin JST connector. This reduces the amount of required PCB space， and polarized connections mean you can't hook it up wrong.Get Started with the SparkFun Qwiic Dual Solid State Relay GuideFeaturesOperating Voltage：2.5-3.6V(3.3V recommended)I2C Address：0x0A(Default)0x0B(Alternate via jumper select)Load Voltage Range：12-280VACMax Current(Through Relay)：25A(240VAC with forced air cooling)Zero Cross TriggerNormally Open Circuit Only2x Qwiic Connector

DescriptionThese are the sturdy little stomp switches that you find on guitar effects pedals. They're 3PDT(three-pole， double-throw)type switches. These switches allow you to modify your effects for true bypass and lets you wire a status indicator LED. This is useful for stage performers， as it leaves no question if the "box" is on or off.These are the same Stomp Switches found in our Proto Pedal Kit. Use these as replacements in some types of effects pedals or， better yet， build your own!

DescriptionUSB-C is fantastic. What makes this cable even better is that one of the features we love so much about USB-C has been replicated to the USB-A 2.0 plug! These cables have minor， yet genius modifications that allow them to be plugged into their ports regardless of orientation. No longer will you fight the USB "super position" where both orientations of your plug seem incorrect. A simple solution to a problem that nearly everyone has faced.Until we have converted all our hubs， chargers， and ports over to USB-C this is the cable you're going to need for basic USB 2.0 connections. This cable is much thinner and flexible than its 3.1 counterpart and is perfect for USB to serial applications as well as for direct connection to basic microcontrollers.This cable has the D+/D- wires along side large-gauge VBUS/GND wires. Rated for 2A， we've successfully pulled 2A@5V with minimal voltage drop. If you're looking for a the full USB-C implementation checkout our USB 3.1 cable.FeaturesReversible USB-A connectorReversible USB-C connector

DescriptionThis 4-pin， ATX， right angle connector mates up to the standard 4-pin computer peripheral port often found on ATX power supplies. This connector will also serve as a replacement to that found in the SparkFun ATX Power Connector Breakout Kit.FeaturesWorks with 12V 5V devices.

DescriptionThe 6-Channel Temperature Monitor can measure temperatures from as low as -240℃ up to +850℃(real-world limits greatly depend on the sensors being used). Up to six 3-wire PT100 sensors(not included)can be connected for measuring up to six temperatures. Measured temperature values are sent on a serial port for data logging and/or further processing. The kit includes an optional serial LCD for displaying readouts right on the board.Note：The kit requires soldering， a Serial to USB converter， and 9V power supply. See related products for these and PT100 temperature sensors.

DescriptionThe LIDAR-Lite v4 LED sensor is the next step in the LIDAR-Lite line. A small， lightweight， low-power optical ranging sensor. It's the first to incorporate ANT profile wireless networking technology into an optical sensor. Its built-in nRF52840 processor means that developers can create custom applications， or be operated as a stand-alone device right out of the box by using the preloaded stock application.Like the LIDAR-Lite v3 and LIDAR-Lite v3HP sensors； it can also be directly connected to an external micro-controller running a custom user application. As such， it provides a highly adaptable option for OEM and maker applications in robotics， Internet of Things， and unmanned vehicles ― or any application where an ultrasonic sensor might otherwise be used. It's perfect as the basic building block for applications where wireless capabilities， small size， light weight， low power consumption and high performance are important factors in a short-range， 10-meter， optical distance measuring sensor.The LIDAR-Lite v4 requires an external 5VDC power source and soldering is required. This Time-of-Flight ranging module uses a LED and optics for ranging. It does not use a laser； therefore， it is inherently eye-safe under normal usage.FeaturesResolution：1 cmMeasurement repeatability：As measured indoors to a 90% reflective target1 cm is equivalent to 1 standard deviationUsing "high accuracy" mode， with averaging：+/- 1 cm to 2 meters+/- 2 cm to 4 meters+/- 5 cm to 10 metersRange：5 cm to 10 meters(as measured from back of unit)Update rate：I2C = >200 Hz typicalANT(R)= up to 200 Hz to a 90% target indoors at 2m in normal operating modeInterface：I2C or ANT； user configurable for SPI using the Nordic SDKPower(operating voltage)：4.75 - 5.25 VDCCurrent consumption：2mA idle， 85mA during acquisitionOperating temperature：-20 to 60° CLED wavelength：940 nmBeam divergence：4.77°Optical aperture：14.9 mmUnit size(HxWxD)：2.1"×0.8"×0.9"(52.2×21.2×24.0 mm)Weight：14.6 g(0.5 oz)

DescriptionThis flat mill is perfect for roughing or machining flat or primsatic parts. The cutter is coated with Ziconium Nitride，(ZrN).ZrN is a specialty coating that makes it exceptional for temperature sensitive materials. The coating has e

DescriptionNormal GPS antennas are optimized for the US based GPS reception which is great but with more and more modules capable of tracking additional constellations(termed GNSS receivers)you're going to need the right antenna! This exceptional GPS/GNSS antenna is designed for both GPS and GLONASS reception. When used in conjunction with the SparkFun GPS ground plate this antenna achieved excellent TTFF and SIV statistics for both GPS and GLONASS constellations. The magnetic mount allows it to be easily mounted to a metal base such as a ground plate or car roof. The antenna is terminated with a 3m cable and standard SMA connector.We recommend this antenna for RTK use when combined with the ground plate. If you need Beidou reception and additional gain consider the GPS/GNSS embedded antenna.FeaturesDimensions：50x38x17mmWeight：75g including 3m cableFrequency Range：1575 - 1610MHzGPS Center Frequency：1575.42MHzGLONASS Center Frequency：1602MHzLNA Voltage：3 to 5VDCLNA Gain：28dBLNA Current：10mATermination Connector：SMAImpedance：50ΩRight hand polarizationCable Length：3 meter

DescriptionThe new PureThermal Mini Pro JST-SR with Thermal by FLIR is a hackable thermal camera for the FLIR Lepton thermal imaging camera core. Just like its PureThermal 2 predecessor， it ships pre-configured to operate as a plug-and-play UVC 1.0 USB thermal webcam that will work with standard webcam and video apps on all major platforms using a JST-SR to USB Cable， or your own custom cable. For developers， its reference firmware and viewer software are open source.It has multiple connection options such as solder straight to the board or a custom cable using the JST-SR port. The PTMini Pro also features four mounting holes， less complex circuitry， and perhaps best of all， USB DFU. This is a development kit ready to be embedded into a production system.Each board comes with a FLIR Lepton 3.5.The FLIR Lepton(R)is a radiometric-capable LWIR camera solution that is smaller than a dime， fits inside a smartphone， and is one tenth the cost of traditional IR cameras. Using focal plane arrays of either 160x120 or 80x60 active pixels， Lepton easily integrates into native mobile-devices and other electronics as an IR sensor or thermal imager. The radiometric Lepton captures accurate， calibrated， and noncontact temperature data in every pixel of each image.FeaturesPureThermal：Compatible with all production FLIR Leptons， including radiometric 2.5 and 3.5 cores9 Hz color video over usb using the USB UVC classSTM32F412 ARM microprocessor - execute on-board image processing without need for an external systemOpen source reference firmware：GroupGets PureThermal GithubWorks with GetThermal - our custom open source thermal video display software for macOS and Linux with radiometric supportDFU over USB using a JST-SR port to USB cable， or a modified USB cable and the through holes.Four mounting holesCompact form-factor ready to be embedded into production systemsFLIR Lepton 3.5：Thermal sensitivity：< 50 mK(0.050℃)Spectral Range：8 - 14 microns(nominal)Long Wave Infrared(LWIR)Resolution：160h×120v pixelsRadiometric Accuracy - High Gain Mode：Greater of +/- 5℃ or 5%(typical)； Low Gain Mode：Greater of +/- 10℃ or 10%(typical)Scene Dynamic Range - High Gain Mode：-10° to +140℃； Low Gain Mode：-10° to +400℃(at room temperature)， -10° to +450℃(typical)Pixel Size：12 micrometersFrame Rate：8.7 Hz(effective)Output Format：User-selectable 14-bit， 8-bit(AGC applied)， or 24-bit RGB(AGC and colorization applied)Horizontal Field of View(HFOV)：57°Lens Type：f/1.1Size(w×l×h)：10.50×12.70×7.14 mmWeight：0.9 gramsPower Consumption：150 mW typical， 650 mW during shutter event， 5mW standbyOptimum Operating Temperature Range：-10℃ to + 80℃

DescriptionA lot of the time you just need to add more analog inputs to solve a problem. It happens. The SparkFun Qwiic 12 Bit ADC can provide four channels of I2C controlled ADC input to your Qwiic enabled project. These channels can be used as single-ended inputs， or in pairs for differential inputs. What makes this even more powerful is that it has a programmable gain amplifier that lets you "zoom in" on a very small change in analog voltage(but will still effect your input range and resolution). Utilizing our handy Qwiic system， no soldering is required to connect it to the rest of your system. However， we still have broken out 0.1"-spaced pins in case you prefer to use a breadboard.The ADS1015 uses its own internal voltage reference for measurements， but a ground and 3.3V reference are also available on the pin outs for users. This ADC board includes screw pin terminals on the four channels of input， allowing for solderless connection to voltage sources in your setup. It also has an address jumper that lets you choose one of four unique addresses(0x48， 0x49， 0x4A， 0x4B). With this， you can connect up to four of these on the same I2C bus and have sixteen channels of ADC. The maximum resolution of the converter is 12-bits in differential mode and 11-bits for single-ended inputs. Step sizes range from 125μV per count to 3mV per count depending on the full-scale range(FSR)setting.We have included an onboard 10K trimpot connected to channel A3. This is handy for initial setup testing and can be used as a simple variable input to your project. But don't worry， we added an isolation jumper so you can use channel A3 however you'd like.Note：The I2C address of the ADS1015 is 0x48 and is jumper selectable to 0x49， 0x4A， 0x4B. A multiplexer/Mux is required to communicate to multiple ADS1015 sensors on a single bus. If you need to use more than one ADS1015 sensor consider using the Qwiic Mux Breakout.The SparkFun Qwiic connect system is an ecosystem of I2C sensors， actuators， shields and cables that make prototyping faster and less prone to error. All Qwiic-enabled boards use a common 1mm pitch， 4-pin JST connector. This reduces the amount of required PCB space， and polarized connections mean you can't hook it up wrong.Get Started with the SparkFun Qwiic 12-Bit ADC Hookup GuideFeaturesADS1015Operating Voltage(VDD)：2.0V-5.5V(Note：When powering with a Qwiic cable， the input range is only 3.3v)Operating Temperature：-40℃ to 125℃Operation Modes：Single-Shot， Continuous-Conversion(Default)， and Duty CyclingAnalog Inputs：Measurement Type：Single-Ended(Default)Input Voltage Range：GND to VDDFull Scale Range(FSR)：±.256V to ±6.114V(Default：2.048V)Resolution：12-bit(Differential)or 11-bit(Single-Ended)LSB size：0.125mV - 3mV(Default：1 mV)Sample Rate：128 Hz to 3.3 kHz(Default：1600SPS)Current Consumption(Typical)：150μA-200μAI2C Address：0x48(Default)， 0x49， 0x4A， or 0x4BScrew pin terminals for solderless connection to voltage sourcesFour unique I2C addresses：0x480x490x4A0x4B2x Qwiic connection portsOnboard 10K trimpot

DescriptionThe SparkFun I2S Audio Breakout board uses the MAX98357A digital to analog converter(DAC)， which converts I2S(not be confused with I2C)audio to an analog signal to drive speakers. The I2S Audio Breakout converts the digital audio signals using the I2S standard to an analog signal and amplifies the signal using a class D amplifier which can deliver up to 3.2W of power into a 4Ω load. The board can be configured to output only the left channel audio， right channel， or both.The SparkFun I2S Audio Breakout board is fairly simple， requiring only a few pin connections to get it up and working. By default the board is configured in "mono" operation， meaning the left and right signals are combined together to drive a single speaker. If you want a separate speaker for the left and right audio channels you'll need to cut the mono jumper. In addition to being able to select the audio channel output， the gain can also be configured in a few ways. The gain of the amplifier can be configured from as low as +3dB to as high as +15dB. While the channel selection can be configured on board， the gain however is controlled externally using the gain pin. By default， the board is configured for +9dB， but can be easily changed!Get Started with the SparkFun I2S Audio Breakout GuideFeaturesSupply Voltage Range：2.5V - 5.5V.Output Power：3.2W into 4Ω at 5V.Output Channel Selection：Left， Right， or Left/2 + Right/2(Default).Sample Rate：8kHz - 96kHz.Sample Resolution：16/32 bit.Quiescent Current：2.4mA.Filterless Class D OutputsNo MCLK RequiredClick and Pop ReductionShort-Circuit and Thermal Protection.

DescriptionThis is the SparkFun RJ11 Breakout， two simple breakout boards for the common 6-pin RJ11 connector. These little boards can easily have one of our RJ11 6-Pin Connectors to work with common telephone cables. Each board features standard B/R/Y/G(Black/Red/Yellow/Green)labels on the top of the board to match a standard telephone wire. Additionally， each board has pin numbers on the back side that match with the pins on the connector.Each breakout consists of two boards -- one for each end of the connections -- as well as mounting holes to help you secure your project in place.

DescriptionThe SparkFun Qwiic micro：bit Breakout is a board that connects to the BBC micro：bit and expands the capabilities of the development platform by providing access to more pins and allowing for connections to the I2C and SPI buses. This breakout board for the micro：bit's edge connector allows intermediate and advanced users to connect the micro：bit to breadboards and other Qwiic sensors， motors， LEDs and more.The micro：bit on its own has three digital/analog input/output rings available for you to use initially with alligator clips. With the micro：bit Breakout we have broken out all 21 GPIO， power and ground-to-pin outs in a 0.1" formation and with two individual Qwiic Connectors. With this breakout you will be able to unlock the full potential of your micro：bit!Note：No micro：bit or headers are included with this breakout； they will need to be purchased separately. If you would like a micro：bit breakout with headers already soldered on， be sure to check out this board's sibling.The SparkFun Qwiic Connect System is an ecosystem of I2C sensors， actuators， shields and cables that make prototyping faster and less prone to error. All Qwiic-enabled boards use a common 1mm pitch， 4-pin JST connector. This reduces the amount of required PCB space， and polarized connections mean you can't hook it up wrong.Get Started with the Qwiic micro：bit Breakout Guide

DescriptionThis MI：pro Protector Case for the BBC micro：bit has been designed to work with both the original micro：bit V1 and the micro：bit V2. These cases feature a four-layer construction style with ability to mount a 2xAAA battery pack to the back of the case while still providing access to all buttons and ports on the micro：bit. Though these cases do protect the micro：bit astoundingly well， the biggest benefit of using the MI：pro is to not accidentally short out the pads on the back of the micro：bit.Construction is simple， requiring only a small flathead screwdriver(at most)， and involves layering each plate on top of one another around the micro：bit and screwing it into place. Luckily， the MI：pro Protector case enables easy access to the edge pins at the bottom of the micro：bit， allowing it to still be plugged into an edge connector found on many of our carrier boards. The only board that cannot be used in conjunction with the MI：pro case is the SparkFun gamer：bit due to its edge connector being located in the center of the board.Note：The MI：pro Protector case only includes the parts found in the Includes Tab. This case doesNOTinclude a micro：bit， power source or mounting screws. These items will need to be purchased separately.FeaturesDimensions：Length：65mm.Width：37mm.Depth(without screws)：12mm.Depth(with screws)：18.5mm.Provides excellent protection to the BBC micro：bit whilst allowing access to the bottom pins.Full access to the A and B buttons on the BBC micro：bit.Attach a battery cage to the rear of the case with the supplied sticky fixer.Full access to pins and connections including the micro USB connector.Clear case material shows the on-board LEDs in perfect clarity.The case is compatible with versions 1 and 2 of the micro：bit.When used in conjunction with a battery holder， micro：bit projects can be fully mobile.

DescriptionThe SparkFun Alphanumeric Display Arduino library makes printing strings to the display as easy as calling the print()function. With this library， you'll be able to send I2C commands to the VK16K33 LED driver chip to light up segments(including the decimal point or colon)and even scroll your string across the display. You can download the library through the Arduino library manager by searching 'SparkFun Alphanumeric Display' or you can get the GitHub repo as a .zip file and install the library from there.The SparkFun Qwiic Connect System is an ecosystem of I2C sensors， actuators， shields and cables that make prototyping faster and less prone to error. All Qwiic-enabled boards use a common 1mm pitch， 4-pin JST connector. This reduces the amount of required PCB space， and polarized connections mean you can't hook it up wrong.Get Started with the Qwiic Alphanumeric Display Hookup GuideFeaturesOperating Voltage：3.3VIntegrated RC oscillatorMaximum display segment numbers：128 patterns13×3 matrix key scan circuit16-step dimming circuitI2C Addresses：0x70(0x71， 0x72， 0x73)2x Qwiic connectors2x Wall Mounting Points