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DescriptionThe CD40106BE consists of six Schmitt-trigger circuits. Each circuit functions as an inverter with Schmitt-trigger action on the input. The trigger switches at different points for positive- and negative-going signals. The difference between the positive-going voltage(VP)and the negative-going voltage(VN)is defined as hysteresis voltage(VH).FeaturesSchmitt trigger action with no external componentsHysteresis voltage typ. at 0.9V at VDD = 5V， 2.3V at VDD = 10V， and 3.5V at VDD = 15VNoise immunity greater than 50%No limit on input rise and fall timesStandardised， symmetrical output characteristics100% tested for quiescent current at 20sVMaximum input current of 1μA at 18 V over full package temperature range； 100nA at 18V and 25℃Low VDD to VSS current during slow input ramp

DescriptionThe SparkFun Load Cell Amplifier is a small breakout board for the HX711 IC that allows you to easily read load cells to measure weight. By connecting the amplifier to your microcontroller you will be able to read the changes in the resistance of the load cell， and with some calibration you'll be able to get very accurate weight measurements. This can be handy for creating your own industrial scale， process control or simple presence detection.This version of the SparkFun Load Cell Amplifier features a few changes that you specifically asked for! We have separated the analog and digital supply， as well as added a 3.3uH inductor and a 0.1uF filter capacitor for digital supply. Need even more? Checkout the SparkFun Qwiic Scale. It has all the features of the HX711 but with additional library support， a true I2C interface， and no soldering required!The HX711 uses a two-wire interface(Clock and Data)for communication. Any microcontroller's GPIO pins should work， and numerous libraries have been written， making it easy to read data from the HX711. Check the hookup guide below for more information.Load cells use a four-wire Wheatstone bridge configuration to connect to the HX711. These are commonly colored RED， BLK， WHT， GRN and YLW. Each color corresponds to the conventional color coding of load cells：Red(Excitation+ or VCC)Black(Excitation- or GND)White(Amplifier-， Signal- or Output-)Green(A+， S+ or O+)Yellow(Shield)The YLW pin acts as an optional input that is not hooked up to the strain gauge but is utilized to ground and shield against outside EMI(electromagnetic interference). Please keep in mind that some load cells might have slight variations in color coding.Note：Special thanks to Bodge for supplying the Library for the HX711!Get Started with the HX711 Load Cell Amplifier GuideFeaturesOperation Voltage：2.7V--5VOperation Current：< 1.5mASelectable 10SPS or 80SPS output data rateSimultaneous 50 and 60Hz supply rejection

DescriptionThis is the Add-On kit for the SparkFun Digital Sandbox(DS)learning platform. With this add-on you will be able to perform the final three circuit experiments found in the DS Guide book which include making an electric musical instrument

DescriptionThe PQ12 series of micro linear actuators are ideal for applications requiring precise positioning and compact size. Weighing in at just 22 grams， the PQ12 is incredibly light as well as compact. The affordably-priced PQ12 is the most powerful actuator of it's size. This is why it has become a popular choice for OEM manufacturers as well as Arduino and RC hobbyists. Some industries where the PQ12 are in use include：prosthetics， robotics， medical， simulation.The PQ12-R series of linear servos operate as a direct replacement for standard rotary servos. They use the same standard 3 wire connector， ground power and control. Regardless of how you drive your servos， be it with an RC receiver， an Arduino board， or a VEX micro-controller， the PQ12-R servo will function in place of a regular servo， but with the added benefit of providing linear motion. The PQ12-R is available in a 20mm stroke coupled with gear ratio options of 30：1， 63：1 and 100：1 cover a large variety of applications.The PQ12-100-6-R has：a 100：1 gear ratio for maximum lifting force； 6VDC operating voltage； and a servo(PWM)interface. This powerful little actuator can lift 50N(～5kg)!The datasheet doesn't mention a minimum operating voltage， but we've tested this actuator at 5VDC and it seems to work just fine. The maximum force and movement speed are reduced of course.FeaturesGearing Option：100：1Peak Power Point：40N @ 6mm/sPeak Efficiency Point：20N @ 8mm/sMax Speed(no load)：10mm/sMax Force(lifted)：50NMax Side Load：10NBack Drive Force：35NStroke：20 mmInput Voltage：6 VDCStall Current：550mA @ 6VMass：22gOperating Temperature -10℃ to +50℃Positional Repeatability：±0.1mmMechanical Backlash：0.25 mmAudible Noise：55dB @ 45cmIngress Protection：IP-54Maximum Duty Cycle：20%PWM(Servo)signal：Fully retracted：2.0ms @ 50HzFully extended：1.0ms @ 50Hz

DescriptionThe SparkFun RTK Surveyor is an easy to use GNSS receiver for centimeter-level positioning. Perfect for surveying， this preprogrammed device can also be used for autonomous driving， navigation， asset tracking and any other application where there is a clear view of the sky. The RTK Surveyor can also be used as a base station. With the flick of a switch， two RTK Surveyors can be used to create an RTK system capable of 14mm horizontal positional accuracy. The built-in Bluetooth(R)connection via an ESP32 WROOM enables the user to use the RTK Surveyor with their choice of GIS application on a phone or tablet. The built in battery allows field use for up to four hours and is compatible with common USB battery banks.This device can be used in four modes：GNSS Positioning(～30cm accuracy)GNSS Positioning with RTK(1.4cm accuracy)GNSS Base StationGNSS Base Station NTRIP ServerIn Position mode the device receives L1/L2 signals from a user-provided antenna and the high-grade GNSS receiver provides lat/long and altitude with accuracies around 300mm.In Positioning with RTK mode the device receives L1/L2 signals from the antenna and correction data from a base station. The correction data can be obtained from a cellular link to online correction sources or over a radio link to a 2nd RTK Surveyor setup as a base station.In Base Station mode the device is mounted to a temporary position(like a tripod)and begins transmitting correction data over a radio or internet connection. A base is often used in conjunction with a second unit set to 'Positioning with RTK' to obtain the 14mm relative accuracy.In Base Station NTRIP Server mode the device is mounted to a semi or permanently fixed position(like a roof)and connects over WiFi to transmit the correction data to a NTRIP caster so that any rover can access the correction data over a cellular or internet connection. This type of base is a very easy way to setup a very precise absolute correction source.Two cables are provided with the RTK Surveyor allowing a user to plug on our easy to use Serial Telemetry Radios or their own radio link. If a local correction source is within 10km， a user can also use their phone to provide correction data over the Bluetooth(R)link(no external radio needed!).Note：The SparkFun RTK Surveyor is just the enclosed device and does NOT include an antenna， serial telemetry radio， or associated mounting pieces. These items will need to be purchased separately from the Hookup Accessories below.Get Started With the SparkFun RTK Surveyor GuideFeaturesGNSS Receiver：ZED-F9PConcurrent reception of GPS， GLONASS， Galileo and BeiDouReceives both L1C/A and L2C bandsCurrent：68mA - 130mA(varies with constellations and tracking state)Time to First Fix：25s(cold)， 2s(hot)Max Navigation Rate：PVT(basic location over UBX binary protocol)- 25HzRTK - 20HzRaw - 25HzHorizontal Position Accuracy：2.5m without RTK0.010m with RTKMax Altitude：50km(31 miles)Max Velocity：500m/s(1118mph)Bluetooth(R)Transceiver：ESP32 WROOMXtensa(R)dual-core 32-bit LX6 microprocessorUp to 240MHz clock frequency16MB of flash storage520kB internal SRAMIntegrated 802.11 BGN WiFi transceiverIntegrated dual-mode Bluetooth(R)(classic and BLE)Hardware accelerated encryption(AES， SHA2， ECC， RSA-4096)2.5 μA deep sleep currentOverall DeviceInternal Battery：LiPo 1000mAh with 500mA chargingRadio Port：3.3V TTL Serial(57600bps RTCM TX/RX)Data Port：3.3V TTL Serial(115200bps NMEA)Weight：132g(entire device including battery)Dimensions：118mm×79mm×30mm(4.7in×3.1in×1.2in)1x Qwiic Connector1x microSD Socket for optional loggingChanges：This version(which replaces SPX-17369)uses a reinforced edge mount SMA connector for better resiliency when a fixed 'stub' antenna is used.

DescriptionThe PicoBuck LED Driver is an economical and easy to use driver that will allow you to control and blend three different LEDs on three different channels. By default， each channel is driven at 330mA； that current can be reduced by either presenting an analog voltage or a PWM signal to the board. Version 12 of the board adds a solderable jumper that can be closed to increase the maximum current to 660mA. The new voltage regulator also increased the voltage rating on the various components on the board， allowing it to be used up to the full 36V rating of the AL8805 part.Three signal inputs are provided for dimming control. You can use the PWM signal from an Arduino or your favorite microcontroller to dim each channel individually， or you can tie them all to the same PWM for simultaneous dimming. Dimming can be done by an analog voltage(20%-100% of max current by varying voltage from .5V-2.5V)or by PWM(so long as PWM minimum voltage is less than .4V and maximum voltage is more than 2.4V)for a full 0-100% range. A small jumper is provided for each channel to allow you to increase the drive strength from 330mA to 660mA. Two mounting holes for 4-40 or M3 screws are provided on either side of the board. They are perforated so they can be easily snapped off with a pair of pliers， if a smaller footprint is desired.Note：If you're going to use screw terminals， this board uses two different sizes. Check the related products for both sizes you'll need.Note：The PicoBuck LED Driver was made in collaboration with Ethan Zonca. A portion of each sale is given back to him.

DescriptionArduino is an open-source physical computing platform based on a simple i/o board and a development environment that implements the Processing/Wiring language. Arduino can be used to develop stand-alone interactive objects or can be connected to software on your computer(e.g. Flash， Processing， MaxMSP). The open-source IDE can be downloaded for free(currently for Mac OS X， Windows， and Linux).The Arduino Mega is a microcontroller board based on the ATmega2560. It has 54 digital input/output pins(of which 14 can be used as PWM outputs)， 16 analog inputs， 4 UARTs(hardware serial ports)， a 16 MHz crystal oscillator， a USB connection， a power jack， an ICSP header， and a reset button. It contains everything needed to support the microcontroller； simply connect it to a computer with a USB cable or power it with a AC-to-DC adapter or battery to get started.Never fear for accidental electrical discharge， either since since the Mega also includes a plastic base plate to protect it!The Mega 2560 R3 also adds SDA and SCL pins next to the AREF.In addition， there are two new pins placed near the RESET pin. One is the IOREF that allow the shields to adapt to the voltage provided from the board.The other is a not connected and is reserved for future purposes.The Mega 2560 R3 works with all existing shields but can adapt to new shields which use these additional pins.Not sure which Arduino or Arduino-compatible board is right for you? Check out our Arduino Buying Guide!FeaturesATmega2560 microcontrollerInput voltage - 7-12V54 Digital I/O Pins(14 PWM outputs)16 Analog Inputs256k Flash Memory16Mhz Clock Speed

DescriptionThe MQ-9B is a CO and CH4 gas detection sensor form Winsen. The sensing material of the MQ-9B is SnO2， which has a low conductivity in clean air. It detects carbon monoxide(1.5V)by method of cycling high and low temperature. The sensor's conductivity gets higher with the CO and CH4 gas concentration rising. The sensing range is 10-500ppm CH4. A simple circuit makes measuring this change in conductivity and turning it into data fairly straight-forward， but does require some calibration.For easy Solderability； use our Gas Sensor Breakout Board.

DescriptionPassive Infrared(PIR)sensors are great for detecting motion in a small area around the sensor. The 170μA SparkFun EKMC4607112K PIR Breakout is a simple board equipped with an EKM-series PIR sensor from Panasonic(R). The EKM-series PIR sensors are optimized for small movements to offer motion-sensing options for continuously powered applications.PIR sensors do not return specific distance data but instead monitor for IR light coming from objects in their field of view and will activate their signal when motion is detected in their sensing area， making them perfect for applications such as turning devices on automatically when motion is detected. Applications include home and building automation for energy saving， automated on/off lighting control， security， appliances， and IoT.Panasonic's low-profile PIR motion sensors(10.9mm versus standard 14.4mm height offer space savings for constrained designs)consist of a lens to create various detection zones， an optical filter to block non-infrared light， pyroelectric sensing elements， electromagnetic shielding to all circuitry， and an impedance converter to get an electrical signal. This PIR sensor offers digital output across 32 zones at 5m detection distance with 90°×90° detection area.Note：The sensitivity of passive infrared sensors is influenced by environmental conditions， so a performance evaluation test under representative conditions is recommended.Get Started with the SparkFun PIR Breakout GuideFeaturesOperating Voltage：2.3-4.0V170 μAstandby current consumptionLens diameter - 10.4mmLens Height - 10.9mm5m detection distance90°×90°(±45°)detection area

DescriptionThis straight bar load cell(sometimes called a strain gauge)can translate up to 10kg of pressure(force)into an electrical signal. Each load cell is able to measure the electrical resistance that changes in response to， and proportional of， the strain(e.g. pressure or force)applied to the bar. With this gauge you will be able to tell just how heavy an object is， if an object's weight changes over time， or if you simply need to sense the presence of an object by measuring strain or load applied to a surface.Each straight bar load cell is made from an aluminum-alloy and is capable of reading a capacity of 10kg. These load cells have four strain gauges that are hooked up in a wheatstone bridge formation. The color code on the wiring is as follows：red = E+， green = O+， black = E-， and white = O-. Additionally， these load cells offer an IP66 protection rating and feature two M4 and two M5 sized through-holes for mounting purposes.Get Started with the Load Cell GuideFeatures80mm×12.7mm×12.7mm， 250mm Wire

DescriptionIf you are not needing a lot of power to start your FPGA adventure， or are looking for a more economical option， the Alchitry Cu FPGA Development Board might be the perfect option for you! The Alchitry Cu is a "lighter" FPGA version than the Alchitry Au but still offers something completely unique. FPGAs， or Field-Programmable Gate Arrays， are an advanced development board type for engineers and hobbyists alike to experience the next step in programming with electronics. The Cu truly exemplifies the trend of more affordable and increasingly powerful FPGA boards arriving each year. This board is a fantastic starting point into the world of FPGAs and the heart of your next project. Finally， now that this board is built by SparkFun， we added a Qwiic connector for easy I2C integration!The Alchitry Cu uses the Lattice iCE40 HX FPGA with 7680 logic cells and is supported by the open source tool chain Project IceStorm. The Cu possesses 79 IO pins with eight general purpose LEDs； a 100MHz on-board clock that can be manipulated internally by the FPGA； a USB-C connector to configure and power the board； and a USB to serial interface for data transfer.By adding stackable expansion boards similar to shields or HATs called "Elements，" the Alchitry Cu is able to expand its own hardware capabilities by adding prototyping spaces， buttons， LEDs， and more!The SparkFun Qwiic Connect System is an ecosystem of I2C sensors， actuators， shields and cables that make prototyping faster and less prone to error. All Qwiic-enabled boards use a common 1mm pitch， 4-pin JST connector. This reduces the amount of required PCB space， and polarized connections mean you can't hook it up wrong.Get Started with our Learning FPGA TutorialsFeaturesLattice iCE40-HX8K FPGA - 7680 logic elements79 IO pins(3.3V logic level)USB-C to configure and power the boardEight general purpose LEDsOne button(typically used as a reset)100MHz on-board clock(can be multiplied internally by the FPGA)Powered with 5V through USB-C port， 0.1" holes， or headersUSB to serial interface for data transfer(up to 12Mbaud)Qwiic ConnectorDimensions of 65mm×45mmExamplesFirst FPGA Project - Getting Fancy with PWMExternal IO and Metastability

DescriptionThis single disc load cell(sometimes called a strain gauge)can translate up to 50kg of pressure(force)into an electrical signal. Each load cell is able to measure the electrical resistance that changes in response to， and proportional of， the strain(e.g. pressure or force)applied to the disc. With this gauge you will be able to tell just how heavy an object is， if an object's weight changes over time， or if you simply need to sense the presence of an object by measuring strain or load applied to a surface.Disc load cells are a bit easier to mount than bar-style load cells， making them more straightforward to implement into a design.Each load cell is made from an steel-alloy and is capable of reading a capacity of 50kg. These load cells have four strain gauges that are hooked up in a wheatstone bridge formation. The color code on the wiring is as follows：red = E+， green = O+， black = E-， and white = O-. Additionally， these load cells offer an IP66 protection rating.Get Started with the Load Cell GuideFeatures20mm×11mm， 2000mm Wire

DescriptionProduct Restrictions：To access certain features of the ATECC608A， users will need to contact Microchip and sign an NDA contract to obtain the complete datasheet. Due to the required NDA - technical support， an Arduino library， and hookup guide are not provided for users on this product.The SparkFun ATECC608A Cryptographic Co-processor Breakout allows you to add strong security to your IoT node， edge device， or embedded system. This includesasymmetricauthentication，symmetricAES-128 encryption/decryption， and much more. As stated above， the ATECC608A has limited Arduino support and the complete datasheet is under NDA with Microchip.This breakout board includes two Qwiic ports for plug and play functionality. Utilizing our handy Qwiic system， no soldering is required to connect it to the rest of your system. However， we still have broken out 0.1"-spaced pins in case you prefer to use a breadboard. The ATECC608A chip is capable of many cryptographic processes， including， but not limited to：Creating and securely storing unique asymmetric key pairs based on Elliptic Curve Cryptography(FIPS186-3).AES-128：Encrypt/Decrypt， Galois Field Multiply for GCMCreating and verifying 64-byte digital signatures(from 32-bytes of message data).Creating a shared secret key on a public channel via Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman Algorithm.SHA-256 HMAC Hash including off-chip context save/restoreInternal high quality FIPS random number generator.Embedded in the chip is a 10Kb EEPROM array that can be used for storing keys， certificates， data， consumption logging， and security configurations. Access to the sections of memory can then be restricted and the configuration locked to prevent changes. Each ATECC608A Breakout ships with a guaranteed unique 72-bit serial number and includes several security features to prevent physical attacks on the device itself， or logical attacks on the data transmitted between the device.A summary datasheet for the ATECC608A is available here. The full datasheet is under NDA with Microchip. You will need to contact them for access to the entire datasheet. Meanwhile， the ArduinoATECCX08 Library currently only supports the ATECC608A with SAMD21 Arduino boards.We do have much more support for the ATECC508A version of this chip. Please check out our ATECC508A Hookup Guide and Arduino Library(which includes six examples). This will get you familiar with the basics of elliptic curve cryptography and signing/verifying data with the ATECC508A version of the chip.Note：The I2C address of the ATECC608A is 0x60 and is software-configurable to any address. A multiplexer/Mux is required to communicate to multiple ATECC608A sensors at the default address when on a single bus. If you need to use more than one ATECC608A sensor at the default address， consider using the Qwiic Mux Breakout.Note：The ATECC608A can be only configured once before it isPERMANENTLYlocked. It is advisable that users purchase multiple boards in order to use other configurations and explore the advanced functions of the ATECC608A.Additionally， this boardIScapable of encrypting and decrypting data. However， to access these additional features， you will need to contact Microchip and sign an NDA contract to obtain the complete datasheet.It is recommended that an SparkFun RedBoard Turbo - SAMD21 Development Board is used with this product due to the buffer size required on the I2C bus.The SparkFun Qwiic Connect System is an ecosystem of I2C sensors， actuators， shields and cables that make prototyping faster and less prone to error. All Qwiic-enabled boards use a common 1mm pitch， 4-pin JST connector. This reduces the amount of required PCB space， and polarized connections mean you can't hook it up wrong.FeaturesOperating Voltage：2.0V-5.5V(Default on Qwiic System：3.3V)Active Current Draw(for ATECC608A)：16 mASleep Current(for ATECC608A)：<150 nAGuaranteed Unique 72-bit Serial Number10 Kb EEPROM Memory for Keys， Certificates， and DataStorage for up to 16 Keys256-bit Key LengthInternal High-Quality FIPS Random Number Generator(RNG)Configurable I2C Address(7-bit)：0x60(Default)

DescriptionThe SparkFun 2D Barcode Scanner Breakout is a nifty little breakout board featuring the DE2120 barcode scanner module from DYScan. The DE2120 reads 20 different barcode symbologies(both 1D and 2D)using a camera coupled with on-board image processing to identify and decode everything from UPC codes to QR codes. The module also features two LEDs：one for illumination and one to project the red line that you're used to seeing from laser-based scanners.This breakout board makes it easy to explore all of the capabilities of the DE2120 without dealing with finicky flat flex cables. The scanner's USB interface is exposed via the on-board USB-C connector. A buzzer and status LED are connected to the module through appropriate drive circuits and a push button tactile switch is provided on the "trigger" pin. When you're ready to incorporate the module into your embedded project， you can leverage the 5 pin header for direct access to the TTL serial pins， power pins， and trigger input.The module can be configured either by using the serial interface or by scanning command barcodes found in the Settings Manual.All keyboard， HID， and serial can be transmitted over the single USB-C connector. The DE2120 has the unique ability to enumerate all three protocols including a CDC serial driver so the device appears as a standard COM port.Get Started with the 2D Barcode Scanner Breakout Hookup GuideFeaturesUSB-C Connector for USB HID Interface and Virtual COM portReads 20 different symbologies1D SymbologiesUPC-AUPC-EEAN-8EAN-13Code 128GS1-128Code 39Code 93Code 11Interleaved 2-of-5Matrix 2-of-5Industrial 2-of-5CodabarMSIGS1 DataBarDatalogic 2-of-52D SymbologiesQR CodeData MatrixPDF 417Micro PDF 417Aztec Code

DescriptionThe SparkFun 3.3V FTDI Starter Kit gives you just what you need to get started with FTDI FT232RL USB to serial IC. The pinout of the included board matches the FTDI cable standard to work with official Arduino and cloned 3.3V Arduino boards. It can also be used for general serial applications. The major difference with this board is that it brings out the DTR pin as opposed to the RTS pin of the FTDI cable. The DTR pin allows an Arduino target to auto-reset when a new Sketch is downloaded. This is a really nice feature to have and allows a sketch to be downloaded without having to hit the reset button. This board will auto reset any Arduino board that has the reset pin brought out to a 6-pin connector.The SparkFun FTDI Basic Breakout was designed to decrease the cost of Arduino development and increase ease of use(the auto-reset feature rocks!). Our Arduino Pro and LilyPad boards use this type of connector.The included cable is a USB 2.0 type B to Mini-B 5-pin black cable.

DescriptionA lot of the time you just need to add more analog inputs to solve a problem. It happens. The SparkFun Qwiic 12 Bit ADC can provide four channels of I2C controlled ADC input to your Qwiic enabled project. These channels can be used as single-ended inputs， or in pairs for differential inputs. What makes this even more powerful is that it has a programmable gain amplifier that lets you "zoom in" on a very small change in analog voltage(but will still effect your input range and resolution). Utilizing our handy Qwiic system， no soldering is required to connect it to the rest of your system. However， we still have broken out 0.1"-spaced pins in case you prefer to use a breadboard.The ADS1015 uses its own internal voltage reference for measurements， but a ground and 3.3V reference are also available on the pin outs for users. This ADC board includes screw pin terminals on the four channels of input， allowing for solderless connection to voltage sources in your setup. It also has an address jumper that lets you choose one of four unique addresses(0x48， 0x49， 0x4A， 0x4B). With this， you can connect up to four of these on the same I2C bus and have sixteen channels of ADC. The maximum resolution of the converter is 12-bits in differential mode and 11-bits for single-ended inputs. Step sizes range from 125μV per count to 3mV per count depending on the full-scale range(FSR)setting.We have included an onboard 10K trimpot connected to channel A3. This is handy for initial setup testing and can be used as a simple variable input to your project. But don't worry， we added an isolation jumper so you can use channel A3 however you'd like.Note：The I2C address of the ADS1015 is 0x48 and is jumper selectable to 0x49， 0x4A， 0x4B. A multiplexer/Mux is required to communicate to multiple ADS1015 sensors on a single bus. If you need to use more than one ADS1015 sensor consider using the Qwiic Mux Breakout.The SparkFun Qwiic connect system is an ecosystem of I2C sensors， actuators， shields and cables that make prototyping faster and less prone to error. All Qwiic-enabled boards use a common 1mm pitch， 4-pin JST connector. This reduces the amount of required PCB space， and polarized connections mean you can't hook it up wrong.Get Started with the SparkFun Qwiic 12-Bit ADC Hookup GuideFeaturesADS1015Operating Voltage(VDD)：2.0V-5.5V(Note：When powering with a Qwiic cable， the input range is only 3.3v)Operating Temperature：-40℃ to 125℃Operation Modes：Single-Shot， Continuous-Conversion(Default)， and Duty CyclingAnalog Inputs：Measurement Type：Single-Ended(Default)Input Voltage Range：GND to VDDFull Scale Range(FSR)：±.256V to ±6.114V(Default：2.048V)Resolution：12-bit(Differential)or 11-bit(Single-Ended)LSB size：0.125mV - 3mV(Default：1 mV)Sample Rate：128 Hz to 3.3 kHz(Default：1600SPS)Current Consumption(Typical)：150μA-200μAI2C Address：0x48(Default)， 0x49， 0x4A， or 0x4BScrew pin terminals for solderless connection to voltage sourcesFour unique I2C addresses：0x480x490x4A0x4B2x Qwiic connection portsOnboard 10K trimpot

DescriptionThe SparkFun micro：climate kit is a full weather station kit that is built on top of the weather：bit carrier board. Unlike previous weather kits we've carried， this micro：climate kit is Qwiic enabled and includes our tried-and-true Weather Meters and Soil Moisture Sensor， so whether you're an agriculturalist， a professional meteorologist or a hobbyist， you will be able to build a high-grade weather station powered by the micro：bit. You can even talk via wireless communication between two micro：bits with this kit to be able to monitor the weather without being exposed to it!Inside each micro：climate kit you will find all the components required to build your micro：bit into a go-to weather sensor； the only parts not included are two AAA batteries， microSD card， and the micro：bit itself. Simply add your own micro：bit to the provided weather：bit， assemble the kit， and you will be ready to start sensing. The SparkFun micro：climate kit is a great way to get your feet wet in high-grade sensors --- just not literally； that's the weather：bit's job!The kit does not require any soldering and is recommended for anyone curious about weather-sensing technology or the micro：bit platform.The micro：bit is a pocket-sized computer that lets you get creative with digital technology. Between the micro：bit and our shield-like bit boards you can do almost anything while coding， customizing and controlling your micro：bit from almost anywhere! You can use your micro：bit for all sorts of unique creations， from robots to musical instruments and more. At half the size of a credit card， this versatile board has vast potential!Note：The SparkFun micro：climate kit doesNOTinclude a micro：bit board. The micro：bit board will need to be purchased separately. You will also need a microSD card when logging data and AAA batteries to power remotely.Get started with the micro：climate kit Guide

DescriptionThe new PureThermal Mini Pro JST-SR with Thermal by FLIR is a hackable thermal camera for the FLIR Lepton thermal imaging camera core. Just like its PureThermal 2 predecessor， it ships pre-configured to operate as a plug-and-play UVC 1.0 USB thermal webcam that will work with standard webcam and video apps on all major platforms using a JST-SR to USB Cable， or your own custom cable. For developers， its reference firmware and viewer software are open source.It has multiple connection options such as solder straight to the board or a custom cable using the JST-SR port. The PTMini Pro also features four mounting holes， less complex circuitry， and perhaps best of all， USB DFU. This is a development kit ready to be embedded into a production system.Each board comes with a FLIR Lepton 3.5.The FLIR Lepton(R)is a radiometric-capable LWIR camera solution that is smaller than a dime， fits inside a smartphone， and is one tenth the cost of traditional IR cameras. Using focal plane arrays of either 160x120 or 80x60 active pixels， Lepton easily integrates into native mobile-devices and other electronics as an IR sensor or thermal imager. The radiometric Lepton captures accurate， calibrated， and noncontact temperature data in every pixel of each image.FeaturesPureThermal：Compatible with all production FLIR Leptons， including radiometric 2.5 and 3.5 cores9 Hz color video over usb using the USB UVC classSTM32F412 ARM microprocessor - execute on-board image processing without need for an external systemOpen source reference firmware：GroupGets PureThermal GithubWorks with GetThermal - our custom open source thermal video display software for macOS and Linux with radiometric supportDFU over USB using a JST-SR port to USB cable， or a modified USB cable and the through holes.Four mounting holesCompact form-factor ready to be embedded into production systemsFLIR Lepton 3.5：Thermal sensitivity：< 50 mK(0.050℃)Spectral Range：8 - 14 microns(nominal)Long Wave Infrared(LWIR)Resolution：160h×120v pixelsRadiometric Accuracy - High Gain Mode：Greater of +/- 5℃ or 5%(typical)； Low Gain Mode：Greater of +/- 10℃ or 10%(typical)Scene Dynamic Range - High Gain Mode：-10° to +140℃； Low Gain Mode：-10° to +400℃(at room temperature)， -10° to +450℃(typical)Pixel Size：12 micrometersFrame Rate：8.7 Hz(effective)Output Format：User-selectable 14-bit， 8-bit(AGC applied)， or 24-bit RGB(AGC and colorization applied)Horizontal Field of View(HFOV)：57°Lens Type：f/1.1Size(w×l×h)：10.50×12.70×7.14 mmWeight：0.9 gramsPower Consumption：150 mW typical， 650 mW during shutter event， 5mW standbyOptimum Operating Temperature Range：-10℃ to + 80℃

DescriptionThis S-Type load cell(sometimes called a strain gauge)can translate up to 200kg of pressure(force)into an electrical signal. Each load cell is able to measure the electrical resistance that changes in response and proportion to the strain(e.g.， pressure or force)applied to the form. With this gauge you will be able to tell just how heavy an object is， if an object's weight changes over time， or if you simply need to sense the presence of an object by measuring strain or load applied to a surface.Each straight bar load cell is made from an alloy steel and is capable of reading a capacity up to 200kg. These load cells have four strain gauges that are hooked up in a Wheatstone bridge formation. The color code on the wiring is as follows：red = E+， green = O+， black = E-， and white = O-. Additionally， these load cells offer an IP66 protection rating and feature two M4 and two M5 sized through-holes for mounting purposes.Get Started with the Load Cell GuideFeatures51mm×19mm×76mm， 3m Wire

DescriptionThe SparkFun Line Follower Array is a long board consisting of eight IR sensors that have been configured to read as digital bits! We have designed the SparkFun Line Follower Arrays to follow a dark line of about 3/4 inch width or smaller(spray paint or electrical tape)on a light background. Each array features visible LEDs that point upward when the board is attached(properly)so you can see what the robot sees， brightness control right on the board， and an I2C interface for reading and power control. Here at SparkFun， the RedBot Shadow Chassis was used as a test platform but really this was designed as an add-on for almost any bot.The line follower functions by taking an 8-bit reading of reflectance for use with following lines or reading dark/light patterns and can see from about 1/4 to 3/4 inches away. The IR brightness control and indicator can be adjusted with the on-board potentiometer and is capable of showing you the strength of the IR LEDs. Illumination can be turned on and off with software to conserve power， or left on all the time for faster readings. The SparkFun Line Follower Array requires 5V of power with a supply current range of 25-185mA with strobing disabled and 16-160mA with it enabled. Additionally we have added six mounting holes to the line follower with the two inner holes designed to fit our Shadow Chassis while the other four are general purpose.Note：As you know our Sun emits quite a bit of infrared light， making the SparkFun Line Follower Array much less effective in direct sunlight. Plan your projects accordingly!Features8 sensor eyes(QRE1113， like in our line sensor breakout)I2C interfaceAdjust IR brightness on the fly with a knobSwitch IR on and off with softwareSwitch visual indicators on and off with softwareInvert dark/light sight with softwareBased on the SX1509 I/O expander

DescriptionThis straight bar load cell(sometimes called a strain gauge)can translate up to 5kg of pressure(force)into an electrical signal. Each load cell is able to measure the electrical resistance that changes in response to， and proportional of， the strain(e.g. pressure or force)applied to the bar. With this gauge you will be able to tell just how heavy an object is， if an object's weight changes over time， or if you simply need to sense the presence of an object by measuring strain or load applied to a surface.Each straight bar load cell is made from an aluminum-alloy and is capable of reading a capacity of 5kg. These load cells have four strain gauges that are hooked up in a wheatstone bridge formation. The color code on the wiring is as follows：red = Exc+， green = Sig+， black = Exc-， and white = Sig-. Additionally， these load cells offer an IP65 protection rating and features two M5 sized through-holes for mounting purposes.Get Started with the Load Cell GuideFeaturesCapacity：5kgMaterial：Aluminum-AlloyParallel Beam TypeIP65 Rating55mm×12.7mm×12.7mm， 200mm Wire

DescriptionThis disc load cell(sometimes called a strain gauge)can translate up to a whopping 200kg of pressure(force)into an electrical signal. Each load cell is able to measure the electrical resistance that changes in response to， and proporti

DescriptionThese inserts are great for easy and flexible work holding solutions. You could strategically place a few to hold down material in a jig or fixture， or install in a grid pattern to turn your wasteboard into a threaded table by installing these threaded inserts.Installation is easy， simply create a 9mm pilot hole， then thread the insert into the hole.Both the inch and metric come in packs of 100 inserts and include a 6mm hex key and 6mm hex driver for installation. The hex driver can be used with a cordless drill for quick installation.Features6mm Hex(on both Imperial and Metric versions)Length：13mm(～1/2")Maximum Hole Size：9mm(0.354"， Letter T Drill)1/4-20 thread

DescriptionThis miniature straight bar load cell(sometimes called a strain gauge)can translate up to 100g of pressure(force)into an electrical signal. Each load cell is able to measure the electrical resistance that changes in response to， and proportional of， the strain(e.g. pressure or force)applied to the bar. With this gauge you will be able to tell just how heavy an object is， if an object's weight changes over time， or if you simply need to sense the presence of an object by measuring strain or load applied to a surface.Each straight bar load cell is made from an aluminum-alloy and is capable of reading a capacity of 100g. These load cells have four strain gauges that are hooked up in a wheatstone bridge formation. The color code on the wiring is as follows：red = Exc+， green = Sig+， black = Exc-， and white = Sig-. Additionally， these load cells offer an IP65 protection rating and features four M3 sized through-holes for mounting purposes.Get Started with the Load Cell GuideFeaturesCapacity：100gMaterial：Aluminum-AlloyParallel Beam TypeIP65 Rating47mm×12mm×6mm， 110mm Wire

DescriptionYour 5V system can wield great power with this big， beefy relay board. How does 10A on the NC contacts and 20A on the NO contacts at 220VAC sound? The SparkFun Beefcake Relay Control Kit contains all the parts you need to get your high-power load under control. Only minimal assembly is required!The heart of the board is sealed， SPDT 20A/10A Relay. The relay is controlled by 5V logic through transistor， and an LED tells you when the relay is closed. This is kit， so it comes as through-hole parts with assembly required， which makes for some nice soldering practice. Screw terminal connectors on either side of the board make it easy to incorporate into your project.There are some pretty beefy traces connecting the relay to the load pins， but the 3-pin terminals are only rated for 15A max! If you plan on connecting larger load， you'll need to solder directly to the board. As always with high current and voltage， play it safe and use your judgment when deciding how much of load you want to put on board -- in open airflow the PCB can handle the full 20A for few minutes at time， but in an enclosed area heat can build up.Note：Please keep in mind that this board is really meant for someone with experience and good knowledge of electricity. If you're uncomfortable soldering or dealing with high voltage， please check out the IoT Power Relay. The IoT Power Relay is fully enclosed， making it lot safer.Get Started With the Beefcake Hookup Assembly GuideFeaturesVoltage Rating：220VAC/28VDCVCC requirements：4-6V， 150mA capableSPDT pins exposed(Form C)14 AWG screw terminals for relay connections.10 AWG solder lugs for relay connections.Flyback diode includedZener recovery diode included(decreases turn-off time)Heavy oz. copper on PCB

DescriptionThe SparkFun Inventor's Kit(SIK)for Arduino Uno is a great way to get started with programming and hardware interaction with the Arduino programming language. The SIK includes everything you need to complete five overarching projects consisting of 16 interconnected circuits that teach everything from blinking an LED to reading sensors. The culminating project is your very own autonomous robot! No previous programming or electronics experience is required to use this kit.The online guide contains step-by-step instructions with circuit diagrams and hookup tables for building each project and circuit with the included parts. Full example code is provided， new concepts and components are explained at point of use， and troubleshooting tips offer assistance if something goes wrong.The kit does not require any soldering and is recommended for beginners ages 10 and up who are looking for an Arduino starter kit. For SIK version 4.1 we took an entirely different approach to teaching embedded electronics. In previous versions of the SIK， each circuit focused on introducing a new piece of technology. With SIK v4.1， components are introduced in the context of the circuit you are building， and each circuit builds upon the last， leading up to a project that incorporates all of the components and concepts introduced throughout the guide. With new parts and a completely new strategy， even if you've used the SIK before， you're in for a brand-new experience!This version of the SIK replaces the SparkFun RedBoard Qwiic with the Arduino Uno(SMD version)and comes without the SIK guidebook and carrying case. With these components being swapped and removed， we were able to reduce the overall size and weight of the kit， making shipping cheaper and easier for anyone ordering internationally.Note：As stated above， this SIK does NOT include a carrying case or print guidebook.Get Started With the SparkFun Inventor's Kit v4.1 Experiment GuideExamplesProject 1：LightCircuit 1A：Blinking an LEDCircuit 1B：PotentiometerCircuit 1C：PhotoresistorCircuit 1D：RGB Night-LightProject 2：SoundCircuit 2A：BuzzerCircuit 2B：Digital TrumpetCircuit 2C："Simon Says" GameProject 3：MotionCircuit 3A：Servo MotorsCircuit 3B：Distance SensorCircuit 3C：Motion AlarmProject 4：DisplayCircuit 4A：LCD "Hello， World!"Circuit 4B：Temperature SensorCircuit 4C："DIY Who Am I?" GameProject 5：RobotCircuit 5A：Motor BasicsCircuit 5B：Remote-Controlled RobotCircuit 5C：Autonomous Robot

DescriptionThe MQ-137 is an Ammonia(NH3)gas sensor from Winsen. The sensing element is SnO2， which has lower conductivity in clean air. When NH3(Ammonia)gas exists， the sensor's conductivity gets higher along with the gas concentration rising. A simpl

DescriptionThis miniature straight bar load cell(sometimes called a strain gauge)can translate up to 500g of pressure(force)into an electrical signal. Each load cell is able to measure the electrical resistance that changes in response to， and proport